PRECIOUS-Gold falls to over one-month low on firm dollar, hawkish Fed

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 03:04 AM EDT

(Updates for Asia closing hours)

* Fed and BoC keep interest rates on hold amid inflation concerns

* Trump considers deploying troops to Middle East

* Oil rises over $110 a barrel after Iran strikes Middle East energy facilities

By Noel John

March 19 (Reuters) - Gold prices fell to a more-than-one-month low on Thursday, weighed down by a firm dollar and a hawkish Federal Reserve, which limited hopes for near-term interest rate cuts.

Spot gold fell 1.1% to $4,764.27 per ounce as of 0649 GMT, its lowest since February 6.

U.S. gold futures for April delivery fell 2.6% to $4,770.

Spot gold has fallen more than 9% since the U.S.-Israeli strike on Iran on February 28, pressured by a stronger dollar, which has emerged as one of the clearest "safe-haven" winners.

As the dollar firms, greenback-priced bullion becomes more expensive for holders of other currencies.

"Gold continues to struggle in this high dollar and high oil environment despite ongoing heightened geopolitical risks. Increased market volatility is also leading to some gold positions being closed to cover margin calls in other assets," said Tim Waterer, KCM Trade chief market analyst. Global equities slid, and oil prices rose above $110 a barrel after a major escalation in the Middle East war rattled investors.

The Fed and Bank of Canada both struck hawkish tones on Wednesday after they held rates steady as surging energy prices arising from the Iran conflict clouded the inflation outlook.

Both central banks warned of risks that rising energy costs could fan a more persistent inflation spike.

"Expectations for incoming U.S. rate cuts have been a cornerstone of gold's ascent, but spiking oil prices have dampened hopes for monetary easing, which has somewhat pulled the rug out from under the gold price," said Waterer.

While a rising inflation backdrop typically boosts gold's appeal as a hedge, high interest rates reduce demand for the non-yielding metal. Meanwhile, U.S. President Donald Trump's administration is considering deploying thousands of U.S. troops to reinforce operations in the Middle East.

Spot silver fell 4.3% to $72.14 per ounce. Spot platinum fell 2.1% to $1,981.48, and palladium lost 1% to $1,461. (Reporting by Noel John in Bengaluru; Editing by Sumana Nandy and Harikrishnan Nair)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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