PRECIOUS-Gold comes off one-month low on dollar pause; hawkish Fed caps gains

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 12:46 AM EDT

(Updates for Asia mid-session trading)

* Fed and BoC keep interest rates on hold amid inflation concerns

* Trump considers deploying troops to Middle East

* Oil rises over $110 a barrel after Iran strikes Middle East energy facilities

* Gold fell 3.7% in the previous session

By Noel John

March 19 (Reuters) - Gold rose on Thursday after briefly touching a more than one-month low, as a pause in the U.S. dollar rally offered support, but gains were capped by a hawkish Federal Reserve, which limited hopes for near-term rate cuts.

Spot gold added 0.7% to $4,851.43 per ounce as of 0433 GMT, after falling to its lowest since February 6 earlier in the day. Prices fell 3.7% on Wednesday.

U.S. gold futures for April delivery shed 0.9% to $4,852.70.

"The dollar's momentum has paused today, which has effectively allowed gold to start recouping ground, albeit at a modest pace," said Tim Waterer, KCM Trade chief market analyst.

The pause made greenback-priced bullion cheaper for holders of other currencies.

"Expectations for incoming U.S. rate cuts have been a cornerstone of gold's ascent, but spiking oil prices have dampened hopes for monetary easing, which has somewhat pulled the rug out from under the gold price," said Waterer. Oil climbed above $110 a barrel after Iran attacked several energy facilities across the Middle East following a strike on its South Pars gas field, adding fresh inflation concerns.

The closure of the Strait of Hormuz kept crude elevated, raising transport and manufacturing costs. While a rising inflation backdrop typically boosts gold's appeal as a hedge, high interest rates reduce demand for the non-yielding metal. The U.S. Federal Reserve and Bank of Canada both struck hawkish tones on Wednesday as surging energy prices arising from the Iran conflict clouded the inflation outlook.

Both central banks held rates steady, but warned of risks that rising energy costs could fan a more persistent inflation spike. Meanwhile, U.S. President Donald Trump's administration is considering deploying thousands of U.S. troops to reinforce operations in the Middle East.

Spot gold has fallen more than 9% since the U.S.-Israeli strike on Iran on February 28, pressured by a stronger dollar, which has emerged as one of the clearest "safe-haven" winners.

Spot silver gained 0.4% to $75.63 per ounce. Spot platinum rose 0.7% to $2,036.67 and palladium added 1.8% to $1,501.37.

(Reporting by Noel John in Bengaluru; Editing by Sumana Nandy)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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