FOREX-Dollar holds steady as mixed data sets up Friday's jobs report

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 01/07/26 08:45 PM EST

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Traders weigh wobbly labour market data, see no Fed move in January

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Focus on Friday's jobs report to gauge 2026 rate path

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Supreme court decision on Trump's tariff to bring volatility

By Ankur Banerjee

SINGAPORE, Jan 8 (Reuters) - The dollar was calm on Thursday as investors weighed a slew of data that showed the U.S. economy was in a delicate position ahead of a crucial jobs report on Friday, with ?rising geopolitical tensions keeping sentiment in check.

The euro was steady at $1.1678 in early Asian hours, on course for a small weekly drop, while sterling bought $1.34605. The ?yen was flat at 156.78 per U.S. dollar as traders remained reluctant in placing major bets.

The Australian dollar ?fetched $0.6721, just below the 15-month high it touched earlier this week, while the New Zealand ?dollar was little changed ?at $0.5769.

Data on Thursday showed the U.S. labour market appeared stuck in a "no hire, no fire" state, with job openings falling more than expected in November ?while hiring eased.

The services sector activity though unexpectedly picked up in ?December, suggesting the economy ended 2025 on a solid footing. The spotlight will now be on the closely-watched nonfarm payrolls report due on Friday.

"The latest U.S. data releases paint a ?mixed picture of the economy," said Lloyd Chan, senior currency ?analyst at MUFG. "For the ?Fed, this mix of signals could reinforce a cautious approach."

Traders are pricing in at least two rate cuts from the Federal Reserve this year, although a divided central bank indicated in December just one ?more cut for 2026. Markets broadly expect the Fed to stand pat on rates in January.

The dollar index, which measures the U.S. currency against six rivals, was steady at 98.737 and set for a small gain for the week. The dollar is coming off its worst annual performance since 2017, with analysts predicting another year of decline, albeit a more modest drop.

"We might not see as many Fed rate cuts as expected in 2026, mainly because ?the country's ?robust growth does not justify aggressive cutting," said Matthias Scheiber, senior portfolio manager and the head of the multi-asset team at Allspring Global Investments.

"An ideology shift toward a more pro-growth approach in setting interest rates ?is possible. However, the Fed will need to very carefully communicate its outlook and method for handling the growth-versus-sticky inflation trade-off."

Markets have mostly taken in stride the geopolitical worries across the globe after the U.S. intervention in Venezuela and the rising tensions between China and Japan this week, with currencies mostly calm through the week.

Prashant Newnaha, senior Asia-Pacific rates strategist at TD Securities, said the more important driver for the dollar will be a possible Supreme Court decision on U.S. President Donald Trump's tariff policies on Friday.

Speculation ?has increased that the decision could come as soon as Friday after the Supreme Court scheduled the day to make rulings. The court does not announce ahead of time which rulings it intends to issue.

"If there is a decision that the tariffs are constitutional, this takes the demand for ?refunds off the table. This would be USD positive," Newnaha said. (Reporting by Ankur Banerjee in Singapore Editing by Shri Navaratnam)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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