COFINA bondholders seek Supreme Court review

BY SourceMedia | MUNICIPAL | 01/05/26 12:46 PM EST By Robert Slavin

The U.S. Supreme Court is scheduled to consider a petition Friday for certiorari made by holders of subordinate Puerto Rico Sales Tax Finance Authority (COFINA) bonds.

They argue the U.S. government is responsible for their losses and owes them compensation.

If the Supreme Court rules in favor of the petition, the court will entertain briefs and oral arguments this term.

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in July ruled against the bondholders, saying the Puerto Rico Oversight Board was not an "agency" of the federal government and the federal government didn't "coerce" the board into accepting reduced bond payments. As a result, the court ruled, bondholders didn't have a claim against the federal government for their losses from the restructuring of their bonds.

Subordinate COFINA holders experienced a haircut of about 44% in the February 2019 restructuring negotiated between the board and law firms representing COFINA bondholders.

Bondholders are seeking reimbursement for their losses under the Tucker Act, which allows claims against the federal government for its actions and laws.

Bondholder Mark Elliot has filed an amicus brief in support of the bondholders in the case, Johnathan H. Dinh, et al. v. United States.

The Supreme Court is expected to release a list of cases accepted for review on Jan. 12.

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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