Foreign holdings of US Treasuries dip in October; China cuts exposure

BY Reuters | TREASURY | 05:14 PM EST

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China holdings drop to lowest in 17 years

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Japan's Treasuries rise to nearly three-year peak

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Data shows net capital outflow for October

(Adds details)

NEW YORK, Dec 18 (Reuters) - Foreign holdings of U.S. Treasuries fell in October, data from the Treasury Department showed on Thursday, declining for a second straight ?month, as market sentiment soured in the wake of the longest-ever government shutdown in U.S. history.

Holdings of U.S. ?Treasuries slid to $9.243 trillion in October, down from $9.248 trillion in the previous month, after hitting ?a record $9.262 trillion in August. However, compared with a year ?earlier, Treasuries owned ?by foreigners were up 6.3% in October.

The decline in Treasury holdings was led by China, as the country's stash ?of U.S. government debt fell to $688.7 billion, the ?lowest since October 2008, when holdings tumbled to $684.1 billion. China is the third-largest non-U.S. owner of Treasuries, but its holdings have declined ?by more than 9% since the beginning of ?the year.

Canada, ?the fifth-largest buyer of Treasuries, also reduced its holdings in October to $419.1 billion, down 12% from $476 billion in September.

Japan remained the biggest non-U.S. holder ?of Treasuries with $1.2 trillion in October, its biggest holdings since July 2022, when its stash of U.S. government debt hit $1.231 trillion. Japan's stock of Treasuries have increased for 10 straight months.

The UK, the second-largest owner of Treasuries, also raised its holdings to $877.9 billion. The UK is widely viewed as a custody country, generally a proxy for ?hedge ?fund investments. Other countries used by hedge funds for custody services include the Cayman Islands and the Bahamas.

U.S. benchmark 10-year Treasury yields started November with ?a yield of 4.106%, ending little changed at 4.101% by the end of that month.

On a transaction basis, foreigners sold Treasuries in October, with outflows of $61.2 billion, from inflows of $25.1 billion in September. In May, there were foreign inflows of $147.4 billion in Treasuries, the largest since August 2022.

The U.S. government shuttered on October 1, staying closed for a record 43 days. ?Analysts said the closure likely undermined market sentiment.

Foreign investors, meanwhile, bought $47.4 billion in U.S. stocks, compared with $132.9 billion in inflows in September.

Data also showed net capital outflow of $37.3 billion out of the United States, after posting ?inflows of $184.3 billion in September. (Reporting by Gertrude Chavez-Dreyfuss, Editing by Franklin Paul and Diane Craft)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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