FOREX-Dollar falls after smaller-than-expected rise in U.S. inflation, euro edges higher after ECB decision

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 12/18/25 09:21 AM EST

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US inflation data increase less than expected

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Trump says next Fed chair to favour lower rates 'by a lot'

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BoE cuts rates in tight 5-4 vote

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ECB holds rates steady

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Markets look for catalysts from key central bank decisions

By Chibuike Oguh and Samuel Indyk

NEW YORK/LONDON, Dec 18 (Reuters) - The dollar lost ground against its major counterparts on Thursday after data showed a lower-than-expected rise in U.S. inflation, while sterling turned higher as a deeply divided Bank of England cut rates.

U.S. inflation rose 2.7% year-on-year in November, according to Labor Department data, compared with a 3.1% increase forecast by economists polled by Reuters.

The dollar weakened 0.14% to 155.43 against the Japanese yen and was down 0.26% to 0.793 against the Swiss franc . The euro edged higher after the European Central Bank kept its policy rates steady and took a more positive view on a euro zone economy that has shown resilience to global trade shocks.

The euro was last up 0.12% at $1.1753 against the dollar.

The dollar index, which measures the greenback against a basket of currencies including the yen and the euro, fell 0.15% to 98.22.

(Reporting by Samuel Indyk in London, Rocky Swift in Tokyo, Ankur Banerjee in Singapore Editing by Kate Mayberry, Kirsten Donovan)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

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