ECB policymakers gaining confidence in inflation, growth outlook

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 11/11/25 04:49 AM EST

*

ECB sees balanced inflation risks, stronger growth than expected

*

Elderson and Vujcic express confidence in stable rates amid healthy data

*

Vujcic highlights risks from China, US tariffs, weak household consumption

FRANKFURT, Nov 11 (Reuters) - Risks to euro zone inflation are balanced and growth is turning out to be stronger than once expected, two European Central Bank policymakers said on Tuesday, reinforcing market expectations for no more rate cuts in the near future.

The ECB has kept interest rates unchanged since June and says that policy is in a "good place," even if some rate-setters still fear that inflation could fall too far, forcing them to resume easing sometime in 2026.

However, ECB board member Frank Elderson and Croatian central bank Governor Boris Vujcic, both considered moderate hawks, expressed confidence in the outlook, given a recent run of healthy data, a signal that rates would likely stay unchanged in December, too.

"The risks of inflation turning out higher than expected are balanced with those of inflation being lower than expected," Elderson, who rarely speaks about policy, told Spanish newspaper Expansion. "The news has been relatively good recently. Some of the risks that we've been talking about have gradually diminished," he said.

Markets see a close to zero chance of a rate cut this year but still price about a 40% chance of one final reduction in the 2% deposit rate by mid-2026.

"We are in a good place in terms of the balance of risks," Vujcic said in London. "Risks are balanced around the inflation forecast at the moment, and ... growth has proven to be more resilient than we thought at the beginning of the year."

Among key risks, Vujcic highlighted Chinese export diversion,

U.S. tariffs

and the unpredictable nature of household consumption.

For now, tariffs have not hurt the European economy as much as feared earlier but the effects of import frontloading before the duties came into effect continue to unwind, Vujcic argued.

Households are expected to support growth given a historically high savings rate but Vujcic admitted that the ECB is struggling to understand why consumption has stayed persistently weak.

On China, he said Europe was facing increased competition, particularly in segments where domestic firms have been strong, like car and machinery production, a difficult-to-solve structural problem. (Reporting by Balazs Koranyi, David Milliken and Dhara Ranasinghe; Editing by Alison Williams and Sharon Singleton)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

fir_news_article