EMERGING MARKETS-Latam currencies, stocks mixed as US Fed concerns persist; Nvidia in focus

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 08/27/25 04:30 PM EDT

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      Latam stocks up 1%, FX up 0.1%


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      Mexico posts $296 million trade surplus in July


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      Brazil loan defaults hit highest level in about 8 years


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      Brazil says might challenge tariffs in US courts



 (Updates with afternoon trading levels)
    By Pranav Kashyap, Purvi Agarwal and Sukriti Gupta
       Aug 27 (Reuters) - Latin American currencies and stocks
were mixed on Wednesday after logging declines in the previous
session, as investors shifted focus from concerns over the U.S.
Federal Reserve to AI chip giant Nvidia (NVDA).
    MSCI's index for Latin American currencies
was little changed, while a similar index for equities
 rose 1%.
    The Mexican peso was flat, while its benchmark stock
index advanced 0.8%. Data showed the country posted a
$296 million trade surplus in July.
    Recent indicators have, however, painted a picture of a
sluggish economy, underscoring expectations for further rate
cuts. Minutes from Banxico's latest policy meeting last week
revealed board members were open to easing rates further to
bolster growth.
    Analysts at Morgan Stanley expect Banxico will deliver a
quarter-point rate cut in September, as it had more room for
further easing with a Fed cut largely priced in for next month.
    In Brazil, fresh data showed loan defaults rose to their
highest level in nearly eight years in July, highlighting the
strain from interest rates at 15%, which remain near a 20-year
high.
    A separate dataset showed Brazil's economy created fewer
formal jobs than expected in July.
    Additionally, Finance Minister Fernando Haddad said the
South American country may challenge the steep tariffs imposed
by the U.S. administration on imports of Brazilian goods in U.S.
courts.
    Brazil's real was up 0.2%, while the country's
equities gained 1%.
    "There's not going to be a lot of economic impact from the
tariffs that's going to push Brazil's economy into recession ...
any kind of impact we'll see is mostly going to be
sentiment-driven," said Brendan McKenna, economist at Wells
Fargo.
    "From an economic perspective, things are slowing down more
from restrictive monetary policy and limited fiscal support
rather than the tariffs."
    Colombia's peso, up 0.3%, was supported by gaining
oil prices, while Chile's peso and Peru's sol were
subdued, in line with the dollar index that was last
flat.
    The greenback had dipped on Tuesday amid revived concerns
over the Federal Reserve's independence after U.S. President
Donald Trump said he would fire Fed Governor Lisa Cook over
mortgages, prompting Cook to announce plans to file a lawsuit.
    On the stocks front, equities were mixed as investors parsed
through Nvidia's (NVDA) earnings, which will set the tone for global
markets in the coming days.
    Stocks in Santiago rose 0.7%, while those in
Bogota edged 0.1% lower.
    Argentina's peso rose 0.6% on Wednesday,
recovering some ground after falling more than 2% earlier this
week, as corruption allegations rattled the country's political
landscape and financial markets.
    However, stocks in Buenos Aires dropped 2.9%.

    Key Latin American stock indexes and currencies:








 MSCI Emerging Markets             1270.55       -0.29

 MSCI LatAm                        2378.86        1.01
 Brazil Bovespa                  139240.21        1.07
 Mexico IPC                       58584.11        0.78
 Chile IPSA                        8885.72        0.67
 Argentina Merval               1974352.16       -2.90
 Colombia COLCAP                   1852.88       -0.14








 Brazil real                        5.4183        0.23
 Mexico peso                       18.6605       -0.05
 Chile peso                         967.69       -0.15
 Colombia peso                     4028.82        0.33
 Peru sol                           3.5497       -0.04
 Argentina peso (interbank)           1349         0.6

 Argentina peso (parallel)            1335       -2.99




 (Reporting by Pranav Kashyap, Sukriti Gupta and Purvi Agarwal
in Bengaluru; Editing by Bernadette Baum and Mohammed Safi
Shamsi)

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