U.S. July CPI Rose Softer Than Forecast 2.7%, but Core Rate of 3.1% Disappoints

BY Coindesk | ECONOMIC | 08/12/25 08:36 AM EDT By Stephen Alpher

U.S. inflation data for July came in mixed, with headline numbers better than forecast, but the core rate rising faster than expected.

The July U.S. Consumer Price Index rose 0.2%, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics. Economist forecasts had been for 0.2% and June's pace was 0.3%.

On a year-over-year basis, CPI was higher by 2.7% against 2.8% expected and 2.7% previously.

Core CPI, which excludes food and energy, rose 0.3% from the prior month, compared with forecasts for 0.3% and June?s 0.2% gain. On a yearly basis, core CPI increased 3.1%, versus expectations of 3% and June?s 2.9%.

The data likely isn't far enough off from forecasts to lower expectations for a potential Federal Reserve interest rate cut as soon as September, with market-implied odds at 84% before the release, according to CME FedWatch. Fifteen minutes following the mixed numbers, those odds had risen to 90%.

Ahead of the report, bitcoin (BTC) was trading near $118,500, as traders hedged downside risks with short-dated put options. In the minutes after the release, BTC rose very modestly to just under $119,000.

A check of traditional markets finds U.S. stock index futures on the rise following the CPI, with the Nasdaq 100 and S&P 500 each ahead about 0.6%. The dollar has softened a bit and the 10-year U.S. Treasury yield dipped three basis points to 4.26%.

Read more: Markets Today: Bitcoin, Ether Hold Gains as Ethena Hits $11.9B TVL, Pudgy Penguins Race to F1

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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