Disputes with PREPA energy provider could turn into debt problems: analyst

BY SourceMedia | MUNICIPAL | 07/15/25 02:56 PM EDT By Robert Slavin

Major disputes between Puerto Rico's local government and the provider of energy to the Puerto Rico Electric Power Authority, if they persist, may create problems for PREPA's bankruptcy, an analyst said.

The problems with New Fortress Energy (NFE) may be "a harbinger of problems to come," said Puerto Rico attorney John Mudd.

Issues that could impact PREPA, Mudd said, include New Fortress filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy, Puerto Rico canceling its dock contract with New Fortress, or rejection of post-petition executory contracts with New Fortress in the final plan of adjustment.

"The recent disputes with New Fortress emphasize the risks to Puerto Rico from being so heavily dependent on this financially struggling gas supply company," said Cathy Kunkel, an energy consultant with Institute for Energy Economics and Financial Analysis. "In addition to its role as a fuel supplier, New Fortress has the contract to operate most of the island's power plants, owns the only LNG import terminal on the north coast and controls crucial infrastructure at the port of San Juan."

In a letter to Puerto Rico's government Friday, New Fortress said it was ceasing delivery of natural gas to Puerto Rico's power plants due to the local government's alleged failure to pay $9 million due in 2020 plus $3 million in interest.

Puerto Rico Gov. Jenniffer Gonz?lez Col?n boasted Tuesday that her firmness with New Fortress pushed it to restore supplying natural gas to Puerto Rico power plants.

"We will not accept blackmail or pressure from any contractor, we will demand accountability and compliance with contracts," Gonz?lez Col?n said on the X social media site.

Puerto Rico Energy Czar Josue Colon Ortiz on Saturday said Puerto Rico owed the firm none of the money New Fortress claimed, and PREPA had explained why in letters in October 2020. PREPA has paid New Fortress $1.5 billion for goods and services over the years.

Colon Ortiz said New Fortress' behavior breached a 2019 agreement and disregards public welfare.

New Fortress didn't respond to a Bond Buyer request for comment.

New Fortress is the parent company of Genera PR, which runs Puerto Rico's electricity plants.

The Puerto Rico Oversight Board earlier this month declined to approve a contract for New Fortress to supply gas to Genera for 15 years, citing various concerns.

Fitch Ratings downgraded New Fortress's issuer default rating to CCC in early June and maintained the negative outlook.

The Puerto Rico Public Private Partnership Authority announced in late May that it had a short list of firms that may provide emergency generation capacity, which didn't include New Fortress Energy (NFE).

New Fortress Energy (NFE) filed a formal protest over not being selected.

Gonz?lez Col?n has talked in recent months of canceling Puerto Rico's contracts with Genera PR and the distributor and transmitter of electricity, LUMA.

PREPA's bankruptcy has entered its ninth year without any immediate resolution expected.

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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