Equity Markets Close Higher as FOMC Minutes Reveal Split Views on Rate Cuts

BY MT Newswires | ECONOMIC | 07/09/25 04:21 PM EDT

04:21 PM EDT, 07/09/2025 (MT Newswires) -- US benchmark equity indexes closed higher on Wednesday after the Federal Reserve's recent meeting minutes indicated divided views among officials regarding potential rate cuts.

The Nasdaq was up 0.9% to 20,594.07 while the S&P 500 increased 0.5% to 6,259.12. The Dow Jones Industrial Average gained 0.5% to 44,441.40. Among sectors, utilities led the gainers while consumer staples had the steepest decline.

US Treasury yields were lower, with the 10-year rate falling 6.9 basis points to 4.34% and the two-year rate declining 3.7 basis points to 3.87%.

August West Texas Intermediate crude oil fell 0.04% to $68.30 a barrel on Wednesday.

Federal Reserve officials are concerned that the Trump administration's international trade policies may fuel inflation and complicate the path to interest rate cuts, according to minutes from the June 17-18 Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting released Wednesday.

FOMC members noted that increased tariffs were likely to exert upward pressure on prices. "There was considerable uncertainty, however, about the timing, size, and duration of these effects," the minutes stated.

In economic news, mortgage applications in the US jumped last week as the 30-year fixed rate on conforming loans hit a three-month low, the Mortgage Bankers Association said.

In company news, AES (AES) shares were up 20%, the top performer on the S&P 500. The company is exploring options, including a potential sale, according to a Bloomberg report.

Enphase Energy (ENPH) shares were up 4.7%, even after Goldman Sachs downgraded its rating to sell from buy and reduced the price target to $32 from $77.

Fair Isaac (FICO) shares fell 6.6%, the worst performer on S&P, after Jefferies, Barclays, and Wells Fargo revised price targets downwards.

Gold increased 0.2% to $3,323.30 per troy ounce, and silver was down 0.3% to $36.64 per troy ounce.

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In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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