Brazil's economic policy secretary sees normalization in FX rate

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 02/13/25 01:49 PM EST

BRASILIA, Feb 13 (Reuters) - Brazil's Economic Policy Secretary Guilherme Mello said on Thursday he sees the exchange rate of the local real currency against the U.S. dollar normalizing, following a sharp depreciation late last year, which he believes does not reflect the country's economic fundamentals.

Speaking at a press conference, Mello said the Brazilian real's volatility is undesirable, but structural, given the characteristics of the country's foreign-exchange market, which is heavily influenced by derivatives. (Reporting by Marcela Ayres; Editing by Kylie Madry)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

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