Euro zone government bond yields edge down before ECB policy meeting

BY Reuters | ECONOMIC | 02:30 AM EST

By Stefano Rebaudo

Jan 30 (Reuters) - Euro zone government bond yields edged lower on Thursday, ahead of a European Central Bank policy meeting which is widely expected to cut rates by 25 basis points and keep the door open to further policy easing.

While ECB President Christine Lagarde is unlikely to commit explicitly to more cuts, she is likely to argue that the direction of policy remains clear and that the risk of a trade war with the United States could further sap weak growth.

Germany's 10-year bond yield, the euro area's benchmark, fell 1.5 basis points (bps) to 2.56%.

U.S. 10-year Treasury yields dropped 3.5 bps to 4.52%, in early London trading. They reversed an earlier rise on Wednesday after Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell said he expects to see further progress on inflation.

Money markets priced in a 94% chance of a 25 bps ECB rate cut on Thursday and a deposit facility rate at 2.1% at the end of 2025 from the current 3%.

Germany's two-year bond yield, more sensitive to ECB rate expectations, was down 2 bps at 2.25%.

Italy's 10-year yield was 0.5 bps lower at 3.65%. The gap between Italian and German yields -- a market gauge of the risk premium investors demand to hold Italian debt -- stood at 105.5 bps.

The yield spread between OATs and Bunds fell 0.5 bps to 74 bps as French budget talks teetered on the brink of collapse on Wednesday.

The spread widened to around 90 bps, its highest since 2012, in mid-January and end-November amid fears that France would be unable to cut its growing budget deficit.

(Reporting by Stefano Rebaudo, Editing by Bernadette Baum)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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