TREASURIES- US Treasury yields mixed as investors wait for payrolls

BY Reuters | TREASURY | 12/05/24 03:56 PM EST

(Updates to mid-afternoon trading)

By Tatiana Bautzer

NEW YORK, Dec 5 (Reuters) -

U.S. Treasury yields were mixed on Thursday, with those on the front end of the curve trading higher, as investors looked ahead to Friday's nonfarm payrolls report that could help determine the pace of the Federal Reserve's current easing cycle.

The two-year U.S. Treasury yield, which typically moves in step with interest rate expectations, rose 2.7 basis points to 4.148%. The yield on benchmark 10-year Treasury note reversed early gains and fell 0.6 basis points to 4.176% after the jobless claims report released on Thursday.

Markets slightly reduced the odds of a 25-basis point rate cut in this month's meeting. CME's FedWatch tool showed on Thursday a 70% chance of a December rate cut, lower than the 75% chance late on Wednesday.

The number of Americans filing new applications for unemployment benefits increased moderately last week, suggesting the labor market continued to steadily cool. Initial claims for state unemployment benefits rose 9,000 to a seasonally adjusted 224,000 for the week ended Nov. 30, the Labor Department said on Thursday. Economists polled by Reuters had forecast 215,000 claims for the latest week.

"Jobless claims were much ado about nothing; even with the 9,000 bump in the most recent filing week, claims remain at a very low level", said Jason Ware, chief investment officer and chief economist at Albion Financial Group in Salt Lake City.

Markets are now shifting focus to data that can show a clearer picture of the job market, the nonfarm payrolls expected for Friday morning. Next week will have inflation indexes ahead of the December 17-18 Federal Reserve meeting.

"Between now and the meeting, there's so much economic data, the payrolls on Friday, CPI and PPI next week, markets will look at the numbers as crucial to (the) Fed's decision," said Mike Lorizio, senior fixed income trader at Manulife Investment Management in Boston. Albion's Ware thinks the labor market data are more important now to the Fed's decision than the inflation data.

Fed Chair Jerome Powell appeared to signal on Wednesday support for a slower pace of rate cuts ahead, when he said the economy was stronger at this point than the central bank had expected in September. San Francisco Fed President Mary Daly added there was "no sense of urgency" on reducing borrowing costs further.

The breakeven rate on 10-year U.S. Treasury Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) was last at 2.271%, indicating the market sees inflation averaging about 2.3% a year for the next decade.

(Reporting by Tatiana Bautzer; editing by Jonathan Oatis and Diane Craft)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

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