Annual House Price Growth Nears Return to Historical Norms Nationally, According to First American Data & Analytics Monthly Home Price Index Report
BY Business Wire | ECONOMIC | 09/19/24 09:00 AM EDT?Supply and Demand Dynamics Favor Ongoing House Price Slowdown, Even as Mortgage Rates Fall, says Chief Economist Mark Fleming?
SANTA ANA, Calif.--(BUSINESS WIRE)--
First American Data & Analytics, a leading national provider of property-centric information, risk management and valuation solutions and a division of First American Financial Corporation
August1 National House Price Index
First American Data & Analytics? National Non-Seasonally Adjusted (NSA) HPI |
|
Metric |
Change in HPI |
July-August 2024 (month over month) |
+0.1 percent |
August 2023-August 2024 (year over year) |
+4.5 percent |
Highlights
- House prices nationally are now 54.5 percent higher compared to pre-pandemic levels (February 2020).
- House price growth reported in last month?s HPI for June 2024 to July 2024 was revised down 0.2 percentage points, from 0.3 percent to 0.1 percent.
Chief Economist Analysis:
?Annual house price appreciation nationally slowed for the eighth consecutive month, inching closer to the pre-pandemic historical average of approximately 3.5 percent. Housing demand remains strained under the pressure of elevated mortgage rates and high prices, while for-sale inventory has increased compared to last year. Sluggish demand combined with increasing supply is a recipe for cooling home price appreciation,? said Mark Fleming, chief economist at First American. ?The key question moving forward is whether the recent, and potentially ongoing, downward trend in mortgage rates fueled by the Fed?s widely expected interest rate cut will be enough to bring buyers off the sidelines. But most buyers are also sellers, and they will remain significantly rate locked-in by their current low-rate mortgages, so modestly lower rates may not spur significant numbers of buyers into the market.?
August 2024 Local Market Price Tier Highlights
The First American Data & Analytics HPI segments home price changes at the metropolitan level into three price tiers based on local market sales data: starter tier, which represents home sales prices at the bottom third of the market price distribution; mid-tier, which represents home sales prices in the middle third of the market price distribution; and the luxury tier, which represents home sales prices in the top third of the market price distribution.
?Potential first-time home buyers suffer the most from affordability challenges, as they lack the equity from an existing home to bring to the closing table. Yet, first-time home buyer demand appears to be resilient, since annual price growth in the starter home price tier remained positive in 25 of the top 30 markets we track in August,? said Fleming. ?Notably, many of the top markets for growth in starter home prices are those that are relatively more affordable, such as Pittsburgh, Baltimore and St. Louis.?
August 2024 First American Data & Analytics Price Tier HPI Highlights
Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) Ranked by Greatest Year-Over-Year Increases in Starter Tier HPI |
|||
CBSA |
Change in Starter Tier HPI |
Change in Mid-Tier HPI |
Change in Luxury Tier HPI |
Warren, Mich. |
+9.0 percent |
+4.9 percent |
+5.1 percent |
Cambridge, Mass. |
+8.9 percent |
+5.2 percent |
+6.3 percent |
St. Louis |
+8.8 percent |
+3.8 percent |
+3.4 percent |
Pittsburgh |
+8.4 percent |
+5.7 percent |
+4.2 percent |
Baltimore |
+7.0 percent |
+6.7 percent |
+5.7 percent |
Additional August 2024 First American Data & Analytics HPI Highlights
Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) with Greatest Year-Over-Year Increases in HPI |
|
CBSA |
Change in HPI |
Anaheim, Calif. |
+8.5 percent |
Cambridge, Mass |
+6.8 percent |
Seattle |
+6.2 percent |
Miami |
+6.2 percent |
Warren, Mich. |
+6.2 percent |
Core-Based Statistical Areas (CBSAs) with a Year-Over-Year Decrease in HPI |
|
Oakland, Calif. |
-4.1 percent |
Tampa, Fla. |
-1.6 percent |
HPI data for all 50 states and the largest 30 CBSAs by population is available here.
Visit the First American Economic Center for more research on housing market dynamics.
Next Release
The next release of the First American Data & Analytics House Price Index will take place the week of October 14, 2024.
First American Data & Analytics HPI Methodology
The First American Data & Analytics HPI report measures single-family home prices, including distressed sales, with indices updated monthly beginning in 1980 through the month of the current report. HPI data is provided at the national, state and CBSA levels and includes preliminary index estimates for the month prior to the report (i.e. the preliminary result of July transactions is reported in August). The most recent index results are subject to revision as data from more transactions become available.
The HPI uses a repeat-sales methodology, which measures price changes for the same property over time using more than 46 million paired transactions to generate the indices. In non-disclosure states, the HPI utilizes a combination of public sales records, MLS sold and active listings, and appraisal data to estimate house prices. This comprehensive approach is particularly effective in areas where there is limited availability of accurate sale prices, such as non-disclosure states. Property type, price and location data are used to create more refined market segment indices. Real Estate-Owned transactions are not included.
Disclaimer
Opinions, estimates, forecasts and other views contained in this page are those of First American?s Chief Economist, do not necessarily represent the views of First American or its management, should not be construed as indicating First American?s business prospects or expected results, and are subject to change without notice. Although the First American Economics team attempts to provide reliable, useful information, it does not guarantee that the information is accurate, current or suitable for any particular purpose. ? 2024 by First American. Information from this page may be used with proper attribution.
About First American Data & Analytics
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1 The most recent index results are subject to revision as data from more transactions become available.
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Source: First American Data & Analytics