JGB yields slide on strong auction, drop in US yields

BY Reuters | TREASURY | 06/06/24 01:19 AM EDT

By Kevin Buckland

TOKYO, June 6 (Reuters) - Japanese government bond yields sank to multi-week lows on Thursday, as robust demand at a sale of 30-year bonds added to buying momentum from a continued slide in U.S. Treasury yields.

The 30-year yield dropped 7.5 basis points (bps) as of 0504 GMT to 2.1%, its lowest since May 22, putting it on track for its steepest decline since December.

The 10-year JGB yield fell 4 bps to 0.96%, the lowest since May 17.

The finance ministry's sale of 680.5 billion yen ($4.37 billion) of 30-year JGBs saw a measure of demand called the bid-to-cover ratio improve to 3.59 from 3.25 at last month's auction.

Yields were already trending lower before the result, tracking a five-day slide for Treasury yields as soft U.S. economic data fuelled bets for Federal Reserve interest rate cuts.

The 10-year JGB yield was as high as 1.1% on May 30 amid building speculation for a hawkish shift by the Bank of Japan at its two-day policy meeting ending June 14.

BOJ Governor Kazuo Ueda on Thursday reaffirmed his resolve to trim the central bank's JGB purchases in comments to parliament, but added that policymakers would move "cautiously" in raising rates "to avoid making any big mistakes".

Japanese central bankers have adopted a more hawkish tone since early last month as the yen's plunge to a 34-year low to the dollar threatened to upend the BOJ's hoped-for cycle of mild inflation feeding steady wage increases.

The BOJ "now has to think seriously about how its reduction in JGB purchases will affect the exchange rate", said Yasunari Ueno, chief market economist at Mizuho Securities, who sees a 1 trillion yen reduction in monthly bond purchases to about 5 trillion yen as likely in the near term.

"Put bluntly, if the Bank mishandles its next move, and selling pressure on the yen increases as a result, we are likely to hear renewed calls for it to be held accountable."

Benchmark 10-year JGB futures rose 0.3 yen to 144.13 yen.

The 20-year JGB yield dropped 6.5 bps to 1.77%.

The two-year yield fell 2 bps to 0.33%, and the five-year yield lost 3 bps to 0.535%. ($1 = 155.8000 yen) (Reporting by Kevin Buckland; Editing by Mrigank Dhaniwala)

In general the bond market is volatile, and fixed income securities carry interest rate risk. (As interest rates rise, bond prices usually fall, and vice versa. This effect is usually more pronounced for longer-term securities.) Fixed income securities also carry inflation risk and credit and default risks for both issuers and counterparties. Unlike individual bonds, most bond funds do not have a maturity date, so avoiding losses caused by price volatility by holding them until maturity is not possible.

Lower-quality debt securities generally offer higher yields, but also involve greater risk of default or price changes due to potential changes in the credit quality of the issuer. Any fixed income security sold or redeemed prior to maturity may be subject to loss.

Before investing, consider the funds' investment objectives, risks, charges, and expenses. Contact Fidelity for a prospectus or, if available, a summary prospectus containing this information. Read it carefully.

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