By Herbert Lash
NEW YORK, Jan 9 (Reuters) - Treasury yields fell on
Monday on investor speculation the Federal Reserve will soon
halt raising interest rates after data last week pointed to a
slowing U.S. economy that will also dampen the pace of
inflation.
Data on Friday showed U.S. services activity contracted for
the first time in more than 2-1/2 years in December, which gave
both bonds and equities the green light to rally after labor
market data showed wage growth rose less than expected.
"It's a tug of war between the markets not believing the Fed
can tighten policy and stay there for an extended period of time
versus expectations of weakening inflation and weaker economic
data allowing the Fed to ease at some point later this year,"
said Andrzej Skiba, head of the BlueBay U.S. fixed income team
at RBC Global Asset Management in New York.
But markets may have moved too quickly and too far, as the
10-year Treasury's yield is below 3.6% and the Fed indicates the
terminal rate will be above 5%, Skiba said.
"You could argue that quite a lot of good news on that front
has been priced in," he said.
The yield on 10-year Treasury notes fell 0.9
basis points to 3.562%, and the two-year's yield,
which often reflects interest rate expectations, fell 2.9 basis
points at 4.231%. Yields trade inversely to their price.
A closely watched part of the U.S. Treasury yield curve
measuring the gap between yields on three-month bills and the
benchmark 10-year note inverted further to a
record -136.10 and was last at -106.8 basis points.
The yield on the 30-year Treasury bond was
up 0.7 basis points
to
3.699
%.
The Treasury will sell $90 billion of debt this week,
starting with $40 billion of three-year notes on Tuesday. On
Wednesday $32 billion of 10-year notes will be sold, and on
Thursday $18 billion of 30-year bonds.
The breakeven rate on five-year U.S. Treasury
Inflation-Protected Securities (TIPS) was last at
2.261%.
The 10-year TIPS breakeven rate was last at
2.244%, indicating the market sees inflation averaging about
2.2% a year for the next decade.
The U.S. dollar 5 years forward inflation-linked swap
, seen by some as a better gauge of inflation
expectations due to possible distortions caused by the Fed's
quantitative easing, was last at 2.489%.
Jan. 9 Monday 9:49 a.m. New York / 1549 GMT
Price Current Net
Yield % Change
(bps)
Three-month bills 4.515 4.6276 0.002
Six-month bills 4.6575 4.8329 0.002
Two-year note 100-9/256 4.2306 -0.029
Three-year note 100-22/256 3.9678 -0.023
Five-year note 100-214/256 3.6893 -0.025
Seven-year note 101-124/256 3.6319 -0.018
10-year note 104-156/256 3.5653 -0.006
20-year bond 101-204/256 3.8692 0.008
30-year bond 105-80/256 3.7041 0.012
DOLLAR SWAP SPREADS
Last (bps) Net
Change
(bps)
U.S. 2-year dollar swap spread 29.00 -0.50
U.S. 3-year dollar swap spread 10.50 0.00
U.S. 5-year dollar swap spread 0.50 -0.25
U.S. 10-year dollar swap spread -6.75 -0.75
U.S. 30-year dollar swap spread -47.50 -1.25
(Reporting by Herbert Lash; Editing by Lisa Shumaker)